Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS)

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The Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) are living heritage systems inhabited by communities that maintain an intricate relationship with their territory. These evolving and resilient systems are characterized by remarkable agrobiodiversity, traditional knowledge, invaluable cultures, and landscapes, sustainably managed by farmers, herders, fisherfolk, and forest people in ways that support their livelihoods and food security. Through the Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems Programme, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations has designated 99 systems in 29 countries.

Explore our agricultural heritage around the world by country, topic, and more—or search the map to discover each unique system:

Latest
Tajikistan
News
Sites in the Republic of Korea, Portugal and Tajikistan recognized as Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems
08/07/2025

An integrated mountain agropastoral system in Tajikistan has become the first Central Asian addition to the Globally Important Agricultural Heritage...

Lanzarote
News
Six new sites recognized as Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems
21/05/2025

Brazil, China, Mexico and Spain receive new designations from FAO.

News
Lessons from Japan’s Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (NIAHS): Insights and opportunities for the Global Network
17/06/2025

Be part of the conversation on national agricultural heritage—join the webinar.

Agricultural heritage systems by region
Events
Stories
Video
Video
From ash to harvest: Lanzarote’s journey of living heritage, Spain
21/05/2025

On the arid island of Lanzarote, farmers have developed a unique system using volcanic lapilli and sea sand to trap moisture and protect the soil. Grapes,...

Photo gallery
Publications
Publication
Twenty years of Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems

Success stories of dynamic conservation for sustainable rural development.

Publication
Guidelines for making a GIAHS Proposal document

Best practices for developing successful agricultural heritage applications.

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