The Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) are living heritage systems inhabited by communities that maintain an intricate relationship with their territory. These evolving and resilient systems are characterized by remarkable agrobiodiversity,
traditional knowledge, invaluable cultures, and landscapes, sustainably managed by farmers, herders, fisherfolk, and forest people in ways that support their livelihoods and food security. Through the Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems
Programme, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations has designated 99 systems in 29 countries.
Explore our agricultural heritage around the world by country, topic, and more—or search the map to discover each unique system:
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Latest

News
Sites in the Republic of Korea, Portugal and Tajikistan recognized as Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems
08/07/2025
An integrated mountain agropastoral system in Tajikistan has become the first Central Asian addition to the Globally Important Agricultural Heritage...

News
Six new sites recognized as Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems
21/05/2025
Brazil, China, Mexico and Spain receive new designations from FAO.

News
Lessons from Japan’s Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (NIAHS): Insights and opportunities for the Global Network
17/06/2025
Be part of the conversation on national agricultural heritage—join the webinar.
Agricultural heritage systems by region
Events
Stories
Video
Video
From ash to harvest: Lanzarote’s journey of living heritage, Spain
21/05/2025
On the arid island of Lanzarote, farmers have developed a unique system using volcanic lapilli and sea sand to trap moisture and protect the soil. Grapes,...
Photo gallery

Photos
Flickr Album: Shade-grown Erva-mate: a traditional agroforestry system in the Araucaria Forest of Parana
16/05/2025
By integrating food crops, native fruits, and forest products, the system strengthens biodiversity, food sovereignty, and cultural identity, while helping...
Publications

Publication
Twenty years of Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems
Success stories of dynamic conservation for sustainable rural development.

Publication
Guidelines for making a GIAHS Proposal document
Best practices for developing successful agricultural heritage applications.